#8b5cf6 on #ffffff contrast ratio
4.23:1
Light purple (Tailwind violet-500) text (#8b5cf6) on a white background (#ffffff) is only acceptable for large text and UI components under WCAG 2.2. It passes 2 of 5 checks below.
Swap: #ffffff on #8b5cf6Large text sample
Normal body text in #8b5cf6 on #ffffff. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
WCAG 2.2 results
| Normal text — WCAG 1.4.3 AA | 4.5:1 | Fail |
|---|---|---|
| Large text — WCAG 1.4.3 AA | 3:1 | Pass |
| UI components & icons — WCAG 1.4.11 AA | 3:1 | Pass |
| Normal text — WCAG 1.4.6 AAA | 7:1 | Fail |
| Large text — WCAG 1.4.6 AAA | 4.5:1 | Fail |
Nearest passing colours
AA (4.5:1)
AAA (7:1)
How it looks with colour blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model at full severity.
- Aa
Protanopia (no red cones)
3.94:1
- Aa
Deuteranopia (no green cones)
4.21:1
- Aa
Tritanopia (no blue cones)
4.00:1
- Aa
Achromatopsia (no colour)
4.23:1
Try a different pair
Colours
Hex, rgb() or hsl(). Alpha is composited.
Preview
Large heading text
Normal body text at 14 px. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Colour-blindness preview
Simulated with Machado et al. (2009), full severity.
- AaProtanopia (no red cones)3.94:1
- AaDeuteranopia (no green cones)4.21:1
- AaTritanopia (no blue cones)4.00:1
- AaAchromatopsia (no colour)4.23:1
Contrast ratio
4.23:1
| Check | Criterion | Needs | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal text | 1.4.3 AA | 4.5:1 | Fail |
| Large text | 1.4.3 AA | 3:1 | Pass |
| UI components & graphics | 1.4.11 AA | 3:1 | Pass |
| Normal text | 1.4.6 AAA | 7:1 | Fail |
| Large text | 1.4.6 AAA | 4.5:1 | Fail |
Nearest passing colours
Same hue, lightness adjusted in OKLCH.
AA — 4.5:1
Change text
#8757f1 · 4.50:1
Change background
#0f0f0f · 4.52:1
AAA — 7:1
Change text
#6b34cd · 7.00:1
Large text means at least 24 CSS px, or 18.66 CSS px bold. Ratios are truncated, never rounded, so 4.49:1 is shown as failing 4.5:1.
Questions about this pair
- Is #8b5cf6 on #ffffff accessible?
- Only for large text. At 4.23:1 it meets the 3:1 large-text and UI-component thresholds but fails the 4.5:1 needed for normal body text.
- What is the contrast ratio of #8b5cf6 and #ffffff?
- 4.23:1, calculated with the WCAG 2.2 relative luminance formula. The ratio is truncated, not rounded, so it never shows a failing pair as passing.
- What colour passes AA on #ffffff?
- #8757f1 is the closest colour to #8b5cf6 — same hue, adjusted lightness — that reaches 4.5:1 on #ffffff.
Related colour pairs
- Aa 1.09:1#f5f3ff on #ffffff · Fails
- Aa 1.09:1#ffffff on #f5f3ff · Fails
- Aa 19.14:1#f5f3ff on #000000 · AAA
- Aa 19.14:1#000000 on #f5f3ff · AAA
- Aa 1.18:1#ede9fe on #ffffff · Fails
- Aa 1.18:1#ffffff on #ede9fe · Fails
- Aa 17.68:1#ede9fe on #000000 · AAA
- Aa 17.68:1#000000 on #ede9fe · AAA
- Aa 1.38:1#ddd6fe on #ffffff · Fails
- Aa 1.38:1#ffffff on #ddd6fe · Fails
- Aa 15.12:1#ddd6fe on #000000 · AAA
- Aa 15.12:1#000000 on #ddd6fe · AAA