#000000 on #172554 contrast ratio
1.42:1
Black text (#000000) on a very dark blue (Tailwind blue-950) background (#172554) fails every WCAG 2.2 contrast threshold.
Swap: #172554 on #000000Large text sample
Normal body text in #000000 on #172554. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
WCAG 2.2 results
| Normal text — WCAG 1.4.3 AA | 4.5:1 | Fail |
|---|---|---|
| Large text — WCAG 1.4.3 AA | 3:1 | Fail |
| UI components & icons — WCAG 1.4.11 AA | 3:1 | Fail |
| Normal text — WCAG 1.4.6 AAA | 7:1 | Fail |
| Large text — WCAG 1.4.6 AAA | 4.5:1 | Fail |
Nearest passing colours
AA (4.5:1)
AAA (7:1)
How it looks with colour blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model at full severity.
- Aa
Protanopia (no red cones)
1.49:1
- Aa
Deuteranopia (no green cones)
1.40:1
- Aa
Tritanopia (no blue cones)
1.47:1
- Aa
Achromatopsia (no colour)
1.42:1
Try a different pair
Colours
Hex, rgb() or hsl(). Alpha is composited.
Preview
Large heading text
Normal body text at 14 px. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Colour-blindness preview
Simulated with Machado et al. (2009), full severity.
- AaProtanopia (no red cones)1.49:1
- AaDeuteranopia (no green cones)1.40:1
- AaTritanopia (no blue cones)1.47:1
- AaAchromatopsia (no colour)1.42:1
Contrast ratio
1.42:1
| Check | Criterion | Needs | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal text | 1.4.3 AA | 4.5:1 | Fail |
| Large text | 1.4.3 AA | 3:1 | Fail |
| UI components & graphics | 1.4.11 AA | 3:1 | Fail |
| Normal text | 1.4.6 AAA | 7:1 | Fail |
| Large text | 1.4.6 AAA | 4.5:1 | Fail |
Nearest passing colours
Same hue, lightness adjusted in OKLCH.
AA — 4.5:1
Change text
#8f8f8f · 4.54:1
Change background
#5e73a9 · 4.50:1
AAA — 7:1
Change text
#b3b3b3 · 7.00:1
Change background
#7f94cc · 7.01:1
Large text means at least 24 CSS px, or 18.66 CSS px bold. Ratios are truncated, never rounded, so 4.49:1 is shown as failing 4.5:1.
Questions about this pair
- Is #000000 on #172554 accessible?
- No. At 1.42:1 it fails every WCAG 2.2 text contrast threshold, including the 3:1 minimum for large text and UI components.
- What is the contrast ratio of #000000 and #172554?
- 1.42:1, calculated with the WCAG 2.2 relative luminance formula. The ratio is truncated, not rounded, so it never shows a failing pair as passing.
- What colour passes AA on #172554?
- #8f8f8f is the closest colour to #000000 — same hue, adjusted lightness — that reaches 4.5:1 on #172554.
Related colour pairs
- Aa 1.08:1#eff6ff on #ffffff · Fails
- Aa 1.08:1#ffffff on #eff6ff · Fails
- Aa 19.29:1#eff6ff on #000000 · AAA
- Aa 19.29:1#000000 on #eff6ff · AAA
- Aa 1.22:1#dbeafe on #ffffff · Fails
- Aa 1.22:1#ffffff on #dbeafe · Fails
- Aa 17.21:1#dbeafe on #000000 · AAA
- Aa 17.21:1#000000 on #dbeafe · AAA
- Aa 1.42:1#bfdbfe on #ffffff · Fails
- Aa 1.42:1#ffffff on #bfdbfe · Fails
- Aa 14.77:1#bfdbfe on #000000 · AAA
- Aa 14.77:1#000000 on #bfdbfe · AAA